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鏅鸿兘鍒堕€犵殑涓変釜鍩烘湰鑼冨紡浣撶幇浜嗘櫤鑳藉埗閫犲彂灞曠殑鍐呭湪瑙勫緥锛氫竴鏂归潰锛屼笁涓熀鏈寖寮忔绗睍寮€锛屽悇鏈夎嚜韬樁娈电殑鐗圭偣鍜岄噸鐐硅В鍐崇殑闂锛屼綋鐜扮潃鍏堣繘淇℃伅鎶€鏈笌鍏堣繘鍒堕€犳妧鏈瀺鍚堝彂灞曠殑闃舵鎬х壒寰侊紱鍙︿竴鏂归潰锛屼笁涓熀鏈寖寮忓湪鎶€鏈笂骞朵笉鏄粷鐒跺垎绂荤殑锛岃€屾槸鐩镐簰浜ょ粐銆佽凯浠ｅ崌绾э紝浣撶幇鐫€鏅鸿兘鍒堕€犲彂灞曠殑铻嶅悎鎬х壒寰併€傚涓浗绛夋柊鍏村伐涓氬浗瀹惰€岃█锛屽簲鍙戞尌鍚庡彂浼樺娍锛岄噰鍙栦笁涓熀鏈寖寮廃span lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>骞惰鎺ㄨ繘銆佽瀺鍚堝彂灞旤span lang="EN-US">鈥滭/span>鐨勬妧鏈矾绾裤€侟/span>

涓夈€佹柊涓€浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犲紩棰嗗拰鎺ㄥ姩鏂颁竴杞伐涓氶潻鍛键/span>

 

锛堜竴锛夊彂灞曡儗鏅?/span> 

 

褰撲粖涓栫晫锛屽悇鍥藉埗閫犱紒涓氭櫘閬嶉潰涓寸潃鎻愰珮璐ㄩ噺銆佸鍔犳晥鐜囥€侀檷浣庢垚鏈€佸揩閫熷搷搴旂殑寮虹儓闇€姹傦紝杩樿涓嶆柇閫傚簲骞垮ぇ鐢ㄦ埛涓嶆柇澧為暱鐨勪釜鎬у寲娑堣垂闇€姹傦紝搴斿璧勬簮鑳芥簮鐜绾︽潫杩涗竴姝ュ姞澶х殑鎸戞垬銆傜劧鑰岋紝鐜版湁鍒堕€犱綋绯诲拰鍒堕€犳按骞冲凡缁忛毦浠ユ弧瓒抽珮绔寲銆佷釜鎬у寲銆佹櫤鑳藉寲浜у搧鍜屾湇鍔″鍊煎崌绾х殑闇€姹傦紝鍒堕€犱笟鐨勮繘涓€姝ュ彂灞曢潰涓村法澶х摱棰堝拰鍥伴毦銆傝В鍐抽棶棰橈紝杩庢帴鎸戞垬锛岃揩鍒囬渶瑕佸埗閫犱笟鐨勬妧鏈垱鏂般€佹櫤鑳藉崌绾с€侟/span>

 

鏂颁竴杞伐涓氶潻鍛芥柟鍏存湭鑹撅紝鍏舵牴鏈姩鍔涘湪浜庢柊涓€杞鎶€闈╁懡銆傛柊涓栫邯浠ユ潵锛岀Щ鍔ㄤ簰鑱斻€佽秴绾ц绠椼€佸ぇ鏁版嵁銆佷簯璁＄畻銆佺墿鑱旂綉绛夋柊涓€浠ｄ俊鎭妧鏈棩鏂版湀寮傘€侀閫熷彂灞曪紝骞舵瀬鍏惰繀閫熷湴鏅強搴旂敤锛屽舰鎴愪簡缇や綋鎬ц法瓒娿€傝繖浜涘巻鍙叉€х殑鎶€鏈繘姝ワ紝闆嗕腑姹囪仛鍦ㄦ柊涓€浠ｄ汉宸ユ櫤鑳芥妧鏈殑鎴樼暐鎬х獊鐮达紝瀹炵幇浜嗚川鐨勯璺冦€傛柊涓€浠ｄ汉宸ユ櫤鑳藉憟鐜板嚭娣卞害瀛︿範銆佽法鐣屽崗鍚屻€佷汉鏈鸿瀺鍚堛€佺兢浣撴櫤鑳界瓑鏂扮壒寰侊紝涓轰汉绫绘彁渚涜璇嗗鏉傜郴缁熺殑鏂版€濈淮銆佹敼閫犺嚜鐒跺拰绀句細鐨勬柊鎶€鏈€傚綋鐒讹紝鏂颁竴浠ｄ汉宸ユ櫤鑳芥妧鏈繕澶勫湪鏋侀€熷彂灞曠殑杩涚▼涓紝灏嗙户缁粠鈥淈/span>寮变汉宸ユ櫤鑳键span lang="EN-US">鈥滭/span>杩堝悜鈥淈/span>寮轰汉宸ユ櫤鑳键span lang="EN-US">鈥滭/span>锛屼笉鏂嫇灞曚汉绫狐span lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>鑴戝姏鈥滭/span>锛屽簲鐢ㄨ寖鍥村皢鏃犳墍涓嶅湪銆傛柊涓€浠ｄ汉宸ユ櫤鑳藉凡缁忔垚涓烘柊涓€杞鎶€闈╁懡鐨勬牳蹇冩妧鏈紝涓哄埗閫犱笟闈╁懡鎬х殑浜т笟鍗囩骇鎻愪緵浜嗗巻鍙叉€ф満閬囷紝姝ｅ湪褰㈡垚鎺ㄥ姩缁忔祹绀句細鍙戝睍鐨勫法澶у紩鎿庛€備笘鐣屽悇鍥介兘鎶婃柊涓€浠ｄ汉宸ユ櫤鑳界殑鍙戝睍鎽嗗湪浜嗘渶閲嶈鐨勪綅缃€侟/span>

 

鏂颁竴浠ｄ汉宸ユ櫤鑳芥妧鏈笌鍏堣繘鍒堕€犳妧鏈殑娣卞害铻嶅悎锛屽舰鎴愪簡鏂颁竴浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犳妧鏈紝鎴愪负浜嗘柊涓€杞伐涓氶潻鍛界殑鏍稿績椹卞姩鍔涖€侟span lang="EN-US"> 

 

锛堜簩锛夋柊涓€浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犳槸鏂颁竴杞伐涓氶潻鍛界殑鏍稿績鎶€鏈?/span>

 

绉戝鎶€鏈槸绗竴鐢熶骇鍔涳紝绉戞妧鍒涙柊鏄粡娴庣ぞ浼氬彂灞曠殑鏍规湰鍔ㄥ姏銆傜涓€娆″伐涓氶潻鍛藉拰绗簩娆″伐涓氶潻鍛藉垎鍒互钂告苯鏈哄拰鐢靛姏鐨勫彂鏄庡拰搴旂敤涓烘牴鏈姩鍔涳紝鏋佸ぇ鍦版彁楂樹簡鐢熶骇鍔涳紝浜虹被绀句細杩涘叆浜嗙幇浠ｅ伐涓氱ぞ浼氥€傜涓夋宸ヤ笟闈╁懡浠ヨ绠椼€侀€氫俊銆佹帶鍒剁瓑淇℃伅鎶€鏈殑鍒涙柊涓庡簲鐢ㄤ负鏍囧織锛屾寔缁皢宸ヤ笟鍙戝睍鎺ㄥ悜鏂伴珮搴︺€侟/span>

 

鏂颁笘绾互鏉ワ紝鏁板瓧鍖栧拰缃戠粶鍖栦娇寰椾俊鎭殑鑾峰彇銆佷娇鐢ㄣ€佹帶鍒朵互鍙婂叡浜彉寰楁瀬鍏跺揩閫熷拰鏅強锛岃繘鑰岋紝鏂颁竴浠ｄ汉宸ユ櫤鑳界獊鐮村拰搴旂敤杩涗竴姝ユ彁鍗囦簡鍒堕€犱笟鏁板瓧鍖栫綉缁滃寲鏅鸿兘鍖栫殑姘村钩锛屽叾鏈€鏈川鐨勭壒寰佹槸鍏峰璁ょ煡鍜屽涔犵殑鑳藉姏锛屽叿澶囩敓鎴愮煡璇嗗拰鏇村ソ鍦拌繍鐢ㄧ煡璇嗙殑鑳藉姏锛岃繖鏍峰氨浠庢牴鏈笂鎻愰珮宸ヤ笟鐭ヨ瘑浜х敓鍜屽埄鐢ㄧ殑鏁堢巼锛屾瀬澶у湴瑙ｆ斁浜虹殑浣撳姏鍜岃剳鍔涳紝浣垮垱鏂伴€熷害澶уぇ鍔犲揩锛屽簲鐢ㄨ寖鍥存洿鍔犳硾鍦紝浠庤€屾帹鍔ㄥ埗閫犱笟鍙戝睍姝ュ叆鏂伴樁娈碉紝鍗虫暟瀛楀寲缃戠粶鍖栨櫤鑳藉寲鍒堕€燑span lang="EN-US">鈥斺€擖/span>鏂颁竴浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犮€傚鏋滆鏁板瓧鍖栫綉缁滃寲鍒堕€犳槸鏂颁竴杞伐涓氶潻鍛界殑寮€濮嬶紝閭ｄ箞鏂颁竴浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犵殑绐佺牬鍜屽箍娉涘簲鐢ㄥ皢鎺ㄥ姩褰㈡垚鏂板伐涓氶潻鍛界殑楂樻疆锛屽皢閲嶅鍒堕€犱笟鐨勬妧鏈綋绯汇€佺敓浜фā寮忋€佷骇涓氬舰鎬侊紝骞跺皢寮曢鐪熸鎰忎箟涓婄殑鈥淈/span>宸ヤ笟4.0鈥滭/span>锛屽疄鐜版柊涓€杞伐涓氶潻鍛姐€侟/span>

 

锛堜笁锛夋効鏅?/span>

 

鍒堕€犵郴缁熷皢鍏峰瓒婃潵瓒婂己澶х殑鏅鸿兘锛岀壒鍒槸瓒婃潵瓒婂己澶х殑璁ょ煡鍜屽涔犺兘鍔涳紝浜虹殑鏅烘収涓庢満鍣ㄦ櫤鑳界浉浜掑惎鍙戞€у湴澧為暱锛屼娇鍒堕€犱笟鐨勭煡璇嗗瀷宸ヤ綔鍚戣嚜涓绘櫤鑳藉寲鐨勬柟鍚戝彂鐢熻浆鍙橈紝杩涜€岀獊鐮村綋浠婂埗閫犱笟鍙戝睍鎵€闈复鐨勭摱棰堝拰鍥伴毦銆侟/span>

 

鏂颁竴浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犱腑锛屼骇鍝佸憟鐜伴珮搴︽櫤鑳藉寲銆佸疁浜哄寲锛岀敓浜у埗閫犺繃绋嬪憟鐜伴珮璐ㄣ€佹煍鎬с€侀珮鏁堛€佺豢鑹茬瓑鐗瑰緛锛屼骇涓氭ā寮忓彂鐢熼潻鍛芥€х殑鍙樺寲锛屾湇鍔″瀷鍒堕€犱笟涓庣敓浜у瀷鏈嶅姟涓氬ぇ鍙戝睍锛岃繘鑰屽叡鍚屼紭鍖栭泦鎴愭柊鍨嬪埗閫犲ぇ绯荤粺锛屽叏闈㈤噸濉戝埗閫犱笟浠峰€奸摼锛屾瀬澶ф彁楂樺埗閫犱笟鐨勫垱鏂板姏鍜岀珵浜夊姏銆侟/span>

 

鏂颁竴浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犲皢缁欎汉绫荤ぞ浼氬甫鏉ラ潻鍛芥€у彉鍖栥€備汉涓庢満鍣ㄧ殑鍒嗗伐灏嗕骇鐢熼潻鍛芥€у彉鍖栵紝鏅鸿兘鏈哄櫒灏嗘浛浠ｄ汉绫诲ぇ閲忎綋鍔涘姵鍔ㄥ拰鐩稿綋閮ㄥ垎鐨勮剳鍔涘姵鍔紝浜虹被鍙洿澶氬湴浠庝簨鍒涢€犳€у伐浣滐紱浜虹被宸ヤ綔鐢熸椿鐜鍜屾柟寮忓皢鏈濈潃浠ヤ汉涓烘湰鐨勬柟鍚戣繄杩涖€傚悓鏃讹紝鏂颁竴浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犲皢鏈夋晥鍑忓皯璧勬簮涓庤兘婧愮殑娑堣€楀拰娴垂锛屾寔缁紩棰嗗埗閫犱笟缁胯壊鍙戝睍銆佸拰璋愬彂灞曘€侟/span>

 

鍥涖€佹柊涓€浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犵殑鎶€鏈満鐞嗭細鈥淈/span>浜裹span lang="EN-US">-淇℃伅-鐗╃悊绯荤粺鈥滭/span>锛圏span lang="EN-US">HCPS锛堻/span>

 

鏅鸿兘鍒堕€犳秹鍙婃櫤鑳戒骇鍝併€佹櫤鑳界敓浜т互鍙婃櫤鑳芥湇鍔＄瓑澶氫釜鏂归潰鍙婂叾浼樺寲闆嗘垚銆備粠鎶€鏈満鐞嗚搴︾湅锛岃繖浜涗笉鍚屾柟闈㈠敖绠″瓨鍦ㄥ樊寮傦紝浣嗘湰璐ㄤ笂鏄竴鑷寸殑锛屼笅闈互鐢熶骇杩囩▼涓轰緥杩涜鍒嗘瀽銆侟/span>

 

锛堜竴锛変紶缁熷埗閫犱笌鈥淈/span>浜裹span lang="EN-US">-鐗╃悊绯荤粺鈥滭/span>

 

浼犵粺鍒堕€犵郴缁熷寘鍚汉鍜岀墿鐞嗙郴缁熶袱澶ч儴鍒嗭紝鏄畬鍏ㄩ€氳繃浜哄鏈哄櫒鐨勬搷浣滄帶鍒跺幓瀹屾垚鍚勭宸ヤ綔浠诲姟[濡傚浘2锛圏span lang="EN-US">a锛夋墍绀裹span lang="EN-US">]銆傚姩鍔涢潻鍛芥瀬澶у湴鎻愰珮浜嗙墿鐞嗙郴缁燂紙鏈哄櫒锛夌殑鐢熶骇鏁堢巼鍜岃川閲忥紝鐗╃悊绯荤粺锛堟満鍣級浠ｆ浛浜嗕汉绫诲ぇ閲忎綋鍔涘姵鍔ㄣ€備紶缁熷埗閫犵郴缁熶腑锛岃姹備汉瀹屾垚淇℃伅鎰熺煡銆佸垎鏋愬喅绛栥€佹搷浣滄帶鍒朵互鍙婅鐭ュ涔犵瓑澶氭柟闈换鍔★紝涓嶄粎瀵逛汉鐨勮姹傞珮锛屽姵鍔ㄥ己搴﹀ぇ锛岃€屼笖绯荤粺宸ヤ綔鏁堢巼銆佽川閲忚繕涓嶅楂橈紝瀹屾垚澶嶆潅宸ヤ綔浠诲姟鐨勮兘鍔涜繕寰堟湁闄愩€備紶缁熷埗閫犵郴缁熷彲鎶借薄鎻忚堪涓哄浘2锛圏span lang="EN-US">b锛夋墍绀虹殑鈥淈/span>浜裹span lang="EN-US">-鐗╃悊绯荤粺鈥滭/span>锛圏span lang="EN-US">human-physical systems,HPS锛夈€侟span lang="EN-US">  

 

 

 

鍥近span lang="EN-US">2 浼犵粺鍒堕€犵郴缁熶笌鈥淈/span>浜裹span lang="EN-US">-鐗╃悊绯荤粺鈥?nbsp;

 

锛堜簩锛夋暟瀛楀寲鍒堕€犮€佹暟瀛楀寲缃戠粶鍖栧埗閫犱笌鈥淈/span>浜裹span lang="EN-US">-淇℃伅-鐗╃悊绯荤粺鈥滭/span>

 

涓庝紶缁熷埗閫犵郴缁熺浉姣旓紝绗竴浠ｅ拰绗簩浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犵郴缁熷彂鐢熺殑鏈川鍙樺寲鏄紝鍦ㄤ汉鍜岀墿鐞嗙郴缁熶箣闂村鍔犱簡淇℃伅绯荤粺锛屼俊鎭郴缁熷彲浠ヤ唬鏇夸汉绫诲畬鎴愰儴鍒嗚剳鍔涘姵鍔紝浜虹殑鐩稿綋閮ㄥ垎鐨勬劅鐭ャ€佸垎鏋愩€佸喅绛栧姛鑳藉悜淇℃伅绯荤粺澶嶅埗杩佺Щ锛岃繘鑰屽彲浠ラ€氳繃淇℃伅绯荤粺鏉ユ帶鍒剁墿鐞嗙郴缁燂紝浠ヤ唬鏇夸汉绫诲畬鎴愭洿澶氱殑浣撳姏鍔冲姩锛屽鍥近span lang="EN-US">3鎵€绀恒€侟/span>

 

 

鍥近span lang="EN-US">3 绗竴浠ｅ拰绗簩浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犵郴缁烖/span>

 

绗竴浠ｅ拰绗簩浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犵郴缁熼€氳繃闆嗘垚浜恒€佷俊鎭郴缁熷拰鐗╃悊绯荤粺鐨勫悇鑷紭鍔匡紝绯荤粺鐨勮兘鍔涘挨鍏舵槸璁＄畻鍒嗘瀽銆佺簿纭帶鍒朵互鍙婃劅鐭ヨ兘鍔涢兘寰椾互寰堝ぇ鎻愰珮銆備竴鏂归潰锛岀郴缁熺殑宸ヤ綔鏁堢巼銆佽川閲忓拰绋冲畾鎬у潎寰椾互鏄捐憲鎻愬崌锛涘彟涓€鏂归潰锛屼汉鐨勭浉鍏冲埗閫犵粡楠屽拰鐭ヨ瘑杞Щ鍒颁俊鎭郴缁燂紝鑳藉鏈夋晥鎻愰珮浜虹殑鐭ヨ瘑鐨勪紶鎵垮拰鍒╃敤鏁堢巼銆傚埗閫犵郴缁熶粠浼犵粺鐨凕span lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>浜裹span lang="EN-US">-鐗╃悊绯荤粺鈥滭/span>鍚慄span lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>浜裹span lang="EN-US">-淇℃伅-鐗╃悊绯荤粺鈥滭/span>锛圏span lang="EN-US">human-cyber-physical systems,HCPS锛夌殑婕斿彉鍙繘涓€姝ョ敤鍥近span lang="EN-US">4杩涜鎶借薄鎻忚堪銆侟/span>

 

 

 

鍥近span lang="EN-US">4 浠嶞span lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>浜裹span lang="EN-US">-鐗╃悊绯荤粺鈥滭/span>鍒?span lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>浜裹span lang="EN-US">-淇℃伅-鐗╃悊绯荤粺鈥滭/span>

 

淇℃伅绯荤粺锛圏span lang="EN-US">cyber system锛夌殑寮曞叆浣垮緱鍒堕€犵郴缁熷悓鏃跺鍔犱簡鈥淈/span>浜裹span lang="EN-US">-淇℃伅绯荤粺鈥滭/span>锛圏span lang="EN-US">human-cyber systems,HCS锛夊拰鈥淈/span>淇℃伅-鐗╃悊绯荤粺鈥滭/span>锛圏span lang="EN-US">cyber-physical systems,CPS锛夈€傚叾涓紝CPS鏄潪甯搁噸瑕佺殑缁勬垚閮ㄥ垎銆傜編鍥藉湪21涓栫邯鍒濇彁鍑轰簡CPS鐨勭悊璁猴紝寰峰浗灏嗗叾浣滀负鈥淈/span>宸ヤ笟4.0鈥滭/span>鐨勬牳蹇冩妧鏈€侟span lang="EN-US">CPS鍦ㄥ伐绋嬩笂鐨勫簲鐢ㄦ槸瀹炵幇淇℃伅绯荤粺鍜岀墿鐞嗙郴缁熺殑瀹岀編鏄犲皠鍜屾繁搴﹁瀺鍚堬紝鈥淈/span>鏁板瓧瀛敓浣掽span lang="EN-US">鈥滭/span>锛圏span lang="EN-US">digital twin锛夊嵆鏄叾鏈€涓哄熀鏈笖鍏抽敭鐨勬妧鏈紝鐢辨锛屽埗閫犵郴缁熺殑鎬ц兘鍜屾晥鐜囧彲澶уぇ鎻愰珮銆侟/span>

 

锛堜笁锛夋柊涓€浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犱笌鏂颁竴浠Ⅻspan lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>浜裹span lang="EN-US">-淇℃伅-鐗╃悊绯荤粺鈥滭/span>

 

鏂颁竴浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犵郴缁熸渶鏈川鐨勭壒寰佹槸鍏朵俊鎭郴缁熷鍔犱簡璁ょ煡鍜屽涔犵殑鍔熻兘锛屼俊鎭郴缁熶笉浠呭叿鏈夊己澶х殑鎰熺煡銆佽绠楀垎鏋愪笌鎺у埗鑳藉姏锛屾洿鍏锋湁瀛︿範鎻愬崌銆佷骇鐢熺煡璇嗙殑鑳藉姏锛屽鍥近span lang="EN-US">5鎵€绀恒€侟span lang="EN-US"> 

 

 

 

鍥近span lang="EN-US">5 鏂颁竴浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犵郴缁熺殑鍩烘湰鏈虹悊

 

鍦ㄨ繖涓€闃舵锛屾柊涓€浠ｄ汉宸ユ櫤鑳芥妧鏈皢浣军span lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>浜裹span lang="EN-US">-淇℃伅-鐗╃悊绯荤粺鈥滭/span>鍙戠敓璐ㄧ殑鍙樺寲锛屽舰鎴愭柊涓€浠Ⅻspan lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>浜裹span lang="EN-US">-淇℃伅-鐗╃悊绯荤粺鈥滭/span>锛堝浘6锛夈€備富瑕佸彉鍖栧湪浜庯細绗竴锛屼汉灏嗛儴鍒嗚鐭ヤ笌瀛︿範鍨嬬殑鑴戝姏鍔冲姩杞Щ缁欎俊鎭郴缁燂紝鍥犺€屼俊鎭郴缁熷叿鏈変簡鈥淈/span>璁ょ煡鍜屽涔燑span lang="EN-US">鈥滭/span>鐨勮兘鍔涳紝浜哄拰淇℃伅绯荤粺鐨勫叧绯诲彂鐢熶簡鏍规湰鎬х殑鍙樺寲锛屽嵆浠嶞span lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>鎺堜箣浠ラ奔鈥滭/span>鍙戝睍鍒?span lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>鎺堜箣浠ユ笖鈥滭/span>锛涚浜岋紝閫氳繃鈥淈/span>浜哄湪鍥炶矾鈥滭/span>鐨勬贩鍚堝寮烘櫤鑳斤紝浜烘満娣卞害铻嶅悎灏嗕粠鏈川涓婃彁楂樺埗閫犵郴缁熷鐞嗗鏉傛€с€佷笉纭畾鎬ч棶棰樼殑鑳藉姏锛屾瀬澶у湴浼樺寲鍒堕€犵郴缁熺殑鎬ц兘銆侟/span>

 

 

鍥近span lang="EN-US">6 鏂颁竴浠Ⅻspan lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>浜裹span lang="EN-US">-淇℃伅-鐗╃悊绯荤粺鈥滭/span>

 

鏂颁竴浠Ⅻspan lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>浜裹span lang="EN-US">-淇℃伅-鐗╃悊绯荤粺鈥滭/span>涓紝HCS銆?span lang="EN-US">HPS鍜孅span lang="EN-US">CPS閮藉皢瀹炵幇璐ㄧ殑椋炶穬銆侟/span>

 

鏂颁竴浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犺繘涓€姝ョ獊鍑轰簡浜虹殑涓績鍦颁綅锛屾槸缁熺鍗忚皟鈥淈/span>浜裹span lang="EN-US">鈥濃€淈/span>淇℃伅绯荤粺鈥滭/span>鍜孅span lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>鐗╃悊绯荤粺鈥滭/span>鐨勭患鍚堥泦鎴愬ぇ绯荤粺锛涘皢浣垮埗閫犱笟鐨勮川閲忓拰鏁堢巼璺冨崌鍒版柊鐨勬按骞筹紝涓轰汉姘戠殑缇庡ソ鐢熸椿濂犲畾鏇村ソ鐨勭墿璐ㄥ熀纭€锛涘皢浣夸汉绫讳粠鏇村浣撳姏鍔冲姩鍜屽ぇ閲忚剳鍔涘姵鍔ㄤ腑瑙ｆ斁鍑烘潵锛屼娇寰椾汉绫诲彲浠ヤ粠浜嬫洿鏈夋剰涔夌殑鍒涢€犳€у伐浣滐紝浜虹被绀句細寮€濮嬬湡姝ｈ繘鍏?span lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>鏅鸿兘鏃朵唬鈥滭/span>銆侟/span>

 

鎬讳箣锛屽埗閫犱笟浠庝紶缁熷埗閫犲悜鏂颁竴浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犲彂灞曠殑杩囩▼鏄粠鍘熸潵鐨凕span lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>浜裹span lang="EN-US">-鐗╃悊鈥滭/span>浜屽厓绯荤粺鍚戞柊涓€浠Ⅻspan lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>浜裹span lang="EN-US">-淇℃伅-鐗╃悊鈥滭/span>涓夊厓绯荤粺杩涘寲鐨勮繃绋嬶紙鍥近span lang="EN-US">7锛夈€傛柊涓€浠Ⅻspan lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>浜裹span lang="EN-US">-淇℃伅-鐗╃悊绯荤粺鈥滭/span>鎻ず浜嗘柊涓€浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犵殑鎶€鏈満鐞嗭紝鑳藉鏈夋晥鎸囧鏂颁竴浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犵殑鐞嗚鐮旂┒鍜屽伐绋嬪疄璺点€侟span lang="EN-US"> 

 

 

 

鍥近span lang="EN-US">7 浠嶞span lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>浜裹span lang="EN-US">-鐗╃悊绯荤粺鈥滭/span>鍒版柊涓€浠Ⅻspan lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>浜裹span lang="EN-US">-淇℃伅-鐗╃悊绯荤粺鈥滭/span>

 

浜斻€佹柊涓€浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犵殑绯荤粺缁勬垚涓庣郴缁熼泦鎴忺/span>

 

鏂颁竴浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犳槸涓€涓ぇ绯荤粺锛屼富瑕佺敱鏅鸿兘浜у搧銆佹櫤鑳界敓浜у拰鏅鸿兘鏈嶅姟涓夊ぇ鍔熻兘绯荤粺浠ュ強宸ヤ笟鏅鸿仈缃戝拰鏅鸿兘鍒堕€犱簯涓ゅぇ鏀拺绯荤粺闆嗗悎鑰屾垚锛堝浘8锛夈€侟/span>

 

 

 

鍥近span lang="EN-US">8 鏂颁竴浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犵殑绯荤粺闆嗘垚

 

鏂颁竴浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犳妧鏈槸涓€绉嶆牳蹇冧娇鑳芥妧鏈紝鍙箍娉涘簲鐢ㄤ簬绂绘暎鍨嬪埗閫犲拰娴佺▼鍨嬪埗閫犵殑浜у搧鍒涙柊銆佺敓浜у垱鏂般€佹湇鍔″垱鏂扮瓑鍒堕€犱环鍊奸摼鍏ㄨ繃绋嬬殑鍒涙柊涓庝紭鍖栥€侟/span>

 

锛堜竴锛夋櫤鑳戒骇鍝佷笌鍒堕€犺澶嘃/span>

 

浜у搧鍜屽埗閫犺澶囨槸鏅鸿兘鍒堕€犵殑涓讳綋锛屽叾涓紝浜у搧鏄櫤鑳藉埗閫犵殑浠峰€艰浇浣擄紝鍒堕€犺澶囨槸瀹炴柦鏅鸿兘鍒堕€犵殑鍓嶆彁鍜屽熀纭€銆侟/span>

 

鏂颁竴浠ｄ汉宸ユ櫤鑳藉拰鏂颁竴浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犲皢缁欎骇鍝佷笌鍒堕€犺澶囧垱鏂板甫鏉ユ棤闄愮┖闂达紝浣夸骇鍝佷笌鍒堕€犺澶囦骇鐢熼潻鍛芥€у彉鍖栵紝浠嶞span lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>鏁板瓧涓€浠Ⅻspan lang="EN-US">鈥滭/span>鏁翠綋璺冨崌鑷颤span lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>鏅鸿兘涓€浠Ⅻspan lang="EN-US">鈥滭/span>銆備粠鎶€鏈満鐞嗙湅锛孅span lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>鏅鸿兘涓€浠Ⅻspan lang="EN-US">鈥滭/span>浜у搧鍜屽埗閫犺澶囦篃灏辨槸鍏锋湁鏂颁竴浠Ⅻspan lang="EN-US">HCPS鐗瑰緛鐨勩€侀珮搴︽櫤鑳藉寲銆佸疁浜哄寲銆侀珮璐ㄩ噺銆侀珮鎬т环姣旂殑浜у搧涓庡埗閫犺澶囥€侟/span>

 

璁捐鏄骇鍝佸垱鏂扮殑鏈€閲嶈鐜妭锛屾櫤鑳戒紭鍖栬璁°€佹櫤鑳藉崗鍚岃璁°€佷笌鐢ㄦ埛浜や簰鐨勬櫤鑳藉畾鍒躲€佸熀浜庣兢浣撴櫤鑳界殑鈥淈/span>浼楀垱鈥滭/span>绛夐兘鏄櫤鑳借璁＄殑閲嶈鍐呭銆傜爺鍙戝叿鏈夋柊涓€浠Ⅻspan lang="EN-US">HCPS鐗瑰緛鐨勬櫤鑳借璁＄郴缁熶篃鏄彂灞曟柊涓€浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犵殑鏍稿績鍐呭涔嬩竴銆侟span lang="EN-US"> 

 

锛堜簩锛夋櫤鑳界敓浜?/span>

 

鏅鸿兘鐢熶骇鏄柊涓€浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犵殑涓荤嚎銆侟/span>

 

鏅鸿兘浜х嚎銆佹櫤鑳借溅闂淬€佹櫤鑳藉伐鍘傛槸鏅鸿兘鐢熶骇鐨勪富瑕佽浇浣撱€傛柊涓€浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犲皢瑙ｅ喅澶嶆潅绯荤粺鐨勭簿纭缓妯°€佸疄鏃朵紭鍖栧喅绛栫瓑鍏抽敭闂锛屽舰鎴愯嚜瀛︿範銆佽嚜鎰熺煡銆佽嚜閫傚簲銆佽嚜鎺у埗鐨勬櫤鑳戒骇绾裤€佹櫤鑳借溅闂村拰鏅鸿兘宸ュ巶锛屽疄鐜颁骇鍝佸埗閫犵殑楂樿川銆佹煍鎬с€侀珮鏁堛€佸畨鍏ㄤ笌缁胯壊銆侟span lang="EN-US"> 

 

锛堜笁锛夋櫤鑳芥湇鍔狘/span>

 

浠ユ櫤鑳芥湇鍔′负鏍稿績鐨勪骇涓氭ā寮忓彉闈╂槸鏂颁竴浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犵殑涓婚銆侟/span>

 

 

 

鍦ㄦ櫤鑳芥椂浠ｏ紝甯傚満銆侀攢鍞€佷緵搴斻€佽繍钀ョ淮鎶ょ瓑浜у搧鍏ㄧ敓鍛藉懆鏈熸湇鍔★紝鍧囧洜鐗╄仈缃戙€佸ぇ鏁版嵁銆佷汉宸ユ櫤鑳界瓑鏂版妧鏈€岃祴浜堝叾鍏ㄦ柊鐨勫唴瀹广€侟/span>

 

 

 

鏂颁竴浠ｄ汉宸ユ櫤鑳芥妧鏈殑搴旂敤灏嗗偓鐢熷埗閫犱笟鏂版ā寮忋€佹柊涓氭€侊細涓€鏄紝浠庡ぇ瑙勬ā娴佹按绾跨敓浜ц浆鍚戣妯″寲瀹氬埗鐢熶骇锛涗簩鏄紝浠庣敓浜у瀷鍒堕€犲悜鏈嶅姟鍨嬪埗閫犺浆鍙橈紝鎺ㄥ姩鏈嶅姟鍨嬪埗閫犱笟涓庣敓浜ф€ф湇鍔′笟澶у彂灞曪紝鍏卞悓褰㈡垚澶у埗閫犳柊涓氭€併€傚埗閫犱笟浜т笟妯″紡灏嗗疄鐜颁粠浠ヤ骇鍝佷负涓績鍚戜互鐢ㄦ埛涓轰腑蹇冪殑鏍规湰鎬ц浆鍙橈紝瀹屾垚娣卞埢鐨勪緵缁欎晶缁撴瀯鎬ф敼闈┿€侟/span>

 

锛堝洓锛夋櫤鑳藉埗閫犱簯涓庡伐涓氭櫤鑱旂綉

 

鏅鸿兘鍒堕€犱簯鍜屽伐涓氭櫤鑱旂綉鏄敮鎾戞柊涓€浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犵殑鍩虹銆侟/span>

 

闅忕潃鏂颁竴浠ｉ€氫俊鎶€鏈€佺綉缁滄妧鏈€佷簯鎶€鏈拰浜哄伐鏅鸿兘鎶€鏈殑鍙戝睍鍜屽簲鐢紝鏅鸿兘鍒堕€犱簯鍜屽伐涓氭櫤鑱旂綉灏嗗疄鐜拌川鐨勯璺冦€傛櫤鑳藉埗閫犱簯鍜屽伐涓氭櫤鑱旂綉灏嗙敱鏅鸿兘缃戠粶浣撶郴銆佹櫤鑳藉钩鍙颁綋绯诲拰鏅鸿兘瀹夊叏浣撶郴缁勬垚锛屼负鏂颁竴浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犵敓浜у姏鍜岀敓浜ф柟寮忓彉闈╂彁渚涘彂灞曠殑绌洪棿鍜屽彲闈犵殑淇濋殰銆侟/span>

 

锛堜簲锛夌郴缁熼泦鎴忺/span>

 

鏂颁竴浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犲唴閮ㄥ拰澶栭儴鍧囧憟鐜板嚭鍓嶆墍鏈湁鐨勭郴缁烖span lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>澶ч泦鎴忺span lang="EN-US">鈥滭/span>鐗瑰緛锛欬/span>

 

涓€鏂归潰鏄埗閫犵郴缁熷唴閮ㄧ殑鈥淈/span>澶ч泦鎴忺span lang="EN-US">鈥滭/span>銆備紒涓氬唴閮ㄨ璁°€佺敓浜с€侀攢鍞€佹湇鍔°€佺鐞嗚繃绋嬬瓑瀹炵幇鍔ㄦ€佹櫤鑳介泦鎴愶紝鍗崇旱鍚戦泦鎴愶紱浼佷笟涓庝紒涓氫箣闂村熀浜庡伐涓氭櫤鑱旂綉涓庢櫤鑳戒簯骞冲彴锛屽疄鐜伴泦鎴愩€佸叡浜€佸崗浣滃拰浼樺寲锛屽嵆妯悜闆嗘垚銆侟/span>

 

鍙︿竴鏂归潰鏄埗閫犵郴缁熷閮ㄧ殑鈥淈/span>澶ч泦鎴忺span lang="EN-US">鈥滭/span>銆傚埗閫犱笟涓庨噾铻嶄笟銆佷笂涓嬫父浜т笟鐨勬繁搴﹁瀺鍚堝舰鎴愭湇鍔″瀷鍒堕€犱笟鍜岀敓浜ф€ф湇鍔′笟鍏卞悓鍙戝睍鐨勬柊涓氭€併€傛櫤鑳藉埗閫犱笌鏅鸿兘鍩庡競銆佹櫤鑳藉啘涓氥€佹櫤鑳藉尰鐤楃瓑浜よ瀺闆嗘垚锛屽叡鍚屽舰鎴愭櫤鑳界敓鎬佸ぇ绯荤粺鈥斺€擖/span>鏅鸿兘绀句細銆侟/span>

 

鏂颁竴浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犵郴缁熷ぇ闆嗘垚鍏锋湁澶у紑鏀剧殑鏄捐憲鐗瑰緛锛屽叿鏈夐泦涓笌鍒嗗竷銆佺粺绛逛笌绮惧噯銆佸寘瀹逛笌鍏变韩鐨勭壒鎬э紝鍏锋湁骞块様鐨勫彂灞曞墠鏅€侟/span>

鍏€佸苟琛屾帹杩涖€佽瀺鍚堝彂灞旤span lang="EN-US">鈥斺€擖/span>涓浗鎺ㄨ繘鏅鸿兘鍒堕€犵殑鎶€鏈矾绾军/span>

 

鍦ㄨタ鏂瑰彂杈惧浗瀹讹紝鏅鸿兘鍒堕€犳槸涓€涓?span lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>涓茶仈寮廃span lang="EN-US">鈥滭/span>鐨勫彂灞曡繃绋嬶紝浠栦滑鏄敤鍑犲崄骞存椂闂村厖鍒嗗彂灞曟暟瀛楀寲鍒堕€犱箣鍚庯紝鍐嶅彂灞曟暟瀛楀寲缃戠粶鍖栧埗閫狅紝杩涜€岃繄鍚戞洿楂樼骇鐨勬櫤鑳藉埗閫犻樁娈点€傚湪涓浗锛屽埗閫犱笟瀵逛簬鏅鸿兘鍗囩骇鏈夌潃鏋佷负寮虹儓鐨勯渶姹傦紝杩戝勾鏉ユ妧鏈繘姝ヤ篃寰堝揩锛屼絾鏄€讳綋鑰岃█锛屼腑鍥芥櫤鑳藉埗閫犵殑鍩虹闈炲父钖勫急锛屽ぇ澶氭暟浼佷笟锛岀壒鍒槸骞垮ぇ涓皬浼佷笟锛岃繕娌℃湁瀹屾垚鏁板瓧鍖栧埗閫犺浆鍨嬨€傞潰瀵硅繖鏍风殑鐜板疄锛屼腑鍥藉浣曟帹杩涘埗閫犱笟鐨勬妧鏈敼閫犮€佹櫤鑳藉崌绾э紵

 

棣栧厛锛屽繀椤诲疄浜嬫眰鏄紝涓浗浼佷笟鍦ㄦ帹杩涙櫤鑳藉崌绾х殑杩囩▼涓韪忚笍瀹炲疄鍦板畬鎴愭暟瀛楀寲鈥淈/span>琛ヨ鈥滭/span>锛屽く瀹炴櫤鑳藉埗閫犲彂灞曠殑鍩虹锛涘悓鏃讹紝涓嶅繀璧拌タ鏂瑰彂杈惧浗瀹迭span lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>椤哄簭鍙戝睍鈥滭/span>鐨勮矾寰勶紝鍔姏鎺㈢储涓€鏉℃櫤鑳藉埗閫犺法瓒婂紡鍙戝睍鐨勬柊璺€侟/span>

 

杩戝嚑骞达紝涓浗鍒堕€犱笟鐣屽ぇ鍔涙帹杩汓span lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>浜掕仈缃慄span lang="EN-US">+鍒堕€燑span lang="EN-US">鈥滭/span>銆備竴鏂归潰锛屼竴鎵规暟瀛楀寲鍒堕€犲熀纭€杈冨ソ鐨勪紒涓氭垚鍔熻浆鍨嬶紝瀹炵幇浜嗘暟瀛楀寲缃戠粶鍖栧埗閫狅紱鍙︿竴鏂归潰锛岄儴鍒嗗師鏉ヨ繕鏈疄鐜版暟瀛楀寲鍒堕€犵殑浼佷笟锛屽垯閲囩敤骞惰鎺ㄨ繘鏁板瓧鍖栧埗閫犲拰鏁板瓧鍖栫綉缁滃寲鍒堕€犵殑鎶€鏈矾绾匡紝鍦ㄥ畬鎴愭暟瀛楀寲鍒堕€燑span lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>琛ヨ鈥滭/span>鐨勫悓鏃讹紝鎴愬姛瀹炵幇鍚戞暟瀛楀寲缃戠粶鍖栧埗閫犵殑璺ㄨ秺銆傝繖缁欐垜浠彁渚涗簡鎴愬姛鐨勭粡楠屻€侟/span>

 

涓浗鎺ㄨ繘鏅鸿兘鍒堕€犲簲閲囧彇鈥淈/span>骞惰仈寮廃span lang="EN-US">鈥滭/span>鐨勫彂灞曟柟寮忥紝閲囩敤鈥淈/span>骞惰鎺ㄨ繘銆佽瀺鍚堝彂灞旤span lang="EN-US">鈥滭/span>鐨勬妧鏈矾绾匡細骞惰鎺ㄨ繘鏁板瓧鍖栧埗閫犮€佹暟瀛楀寲缃戠粶鍖栧埗閫犮€佹柊涓€浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫狅紝浠ュ強鏃跺厖鍒嗗簲鐢ㄩ珮閫熷彂灞曠殑鍏堣繘淇℃伅鎶€鏈拰鍏堣繘鍒堕€犳妧鏈殑铻嶅悎寮忔妧鏈垱鏂帮紝寮曢鍜屾帹杩涗腑鍥藉埗閫犱笟鐨勬櫤鑳借浆鍨嬨€侟/span>

 

鏈潵鑻ュ共骞达紝鑰冭檻鍒颁腑鍥芥櫤鑳藉埗閫犲彂灞曠殑鐜扮姸锛屼篃鑰冭檻鍒版柊涓€浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犳妧鏈繕涓嶆垚鐔燂紝涓浗鍒堕€犱笟杞瀷鍗囩骇鐨勫伐浣滈噸鐐硅鏀惧湪澶ц妯℃帹骞垮拰鍏ㄩ潰搴旂敤鈥淈/span>浜掕仈缃慄span lang="EN-US">+鍒堕€燑span lang="EN-US">鈥滭/span>锛涘悓鏃讹紝鍦ㄥぇ鍔涙櫘鍙夵span lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>浜掕仈缃慄span lang="EN-US">+鍒堕€燑span lang="EN-US">鈥滭/span>鐨勮繃绋嬩腑锛岃鐗瑰埆閲嶈鍚勭鍏堣繘鎶€鏈殑铻嶅悎搴旂敤锛孅span lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>浠ラ珮鎵撲綆銆佽瀺鍚堝彂灞旤span lang="EN-US">鈥滭/span>銆備竴鏂归潰锛屼娇寰楀箍澶т紒涓氶兘鑳介珮璐ㄩ噺瀹屾垚鈥淈/span>鏁板瓧鍖栬ˉ璇近span lang="EN-US">鈥滭/span>锛涘彟涓€鏂归潰锛屽敖蹇敖濂藉簲鐢ㄦ柊涓€浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犳妧鏈紝澶уぇ鍔犻€熷埗閫犱笟杞瀷鍗囩骇鐨勯€熷害銆侟/span>

 

鍐嶈繃鑻ュ共骞达紝鍦ㄦ柊涓€浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犳妧鏈熀鏈垚鐔熶箣鍚庯紝涓浗鍒堕€犱笟灏嗚繘鍏ュ叏闈㈡帹骞垮簲鐢ㄦ櫘鍙婃柊涓€浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犵殑鏂伴樁娈点€侟/span>

 

鎴戝浗鍦ㄦ帹鍔ㄤ笁涓熀鏈寖寮廃span lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>铻嶅悎鍙戝睍鈥滭/span>鏃讹紝蹇呴』鍒跺畾缁熶竴鐨勬爣鍑嗐€傛湭鏉ユ暟鍗佸勾锛屾垜鍥戒紒涓氬湪鏅鸿兘鍗囩骇杩囩▼涓紝灏嗘櫘閬嶉潰涓村娆¤寖寮忚浆鍖栧拰鎶€鏈崌绾э紝蹇呴』楂樺害閲嶈鍒跺畾鍜屽疄琛屾櫤鑳藉埗閫犵殑鐩稿叧鏍囧噯锛屼负鍚庣画鍙戝睍鍋氬ソ鍑嗗锛岄伩鍏嶄紒涓氱殑浣庢按骞抽噸澶嶅缓璁撅紝鏈夊埄浜庢垜鍥芥帹杩涙櫤鑳藉埗閫犵殑鍒嗛樁娈靛疄鏂藉拰涓嶆柇鍗囩骇銆侟/span>

 

鍦ㄥ疄鏂键span lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>骞惰鎺ㄨ繘銆佽瀺鍚堝彂灞旤span lang="EN-US">鈥滭/span>杩欎竴鎶€鏈矾绾跨殑杩囩▼涓紝瑕佸己璋傸span lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>浜斾釜鍧氭寔鈥滭/span>鐨勬柟閽堛€侟/span>

 

涓€鏄潥鎸?span lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>鍒涙柊寮曢鈥滭/span>銆侟/span>绱х揣鎶撲綇鏂颁竴浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犲甫鏉ョ殑鍘嗗彶鎬ф満閬囷紝鍏呭垎鍒╃敤浜掕仈缃戙€佸ぇ鏁版嵁銆佷汉宸ユ櫤鑳界瓑鍏堣繘鎶€鏈紝鐬勫噯楂樼鏂瑰悜锛屽姞蹇爺绌躲€佸紑鍙戙€佺ず鑼冦€佹帹骞垮拰搴旂敤鏂颁竴浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犳妧鏈紝鐢ㄥ垱鏂板紩棰嗗拰鎺ㄥ姩鍒堕€犱笟鐢熶骇璐ㄩ噺鍜屾晥鐜囨彁鍗囷紝瀹炵幇涓浗鍒堕€犱笟鐢卞ぇ鍙樺己銆侟/span>

 

浜屾槸鍧氭寔鈥淈/span>鍥犱紒鍒跺疁鈥滭/span>銆侟/span>鎺ㄥ姩鏅鸿兘鍒堕€狅紝瑕佸厖鍒嗘縺鍙戜紒涓氱殑鍐呯敓鍔ㄥ姏銆備腑鍥界殑浼佷笟鍙傚樊涓嶉綈锛屽疄鐜版櫤鑳借浆鍨嬩笉鑳芥悶鈥淈/span>涓€鍒€鍒嘃span lang="EN-US">鈥滭/span>锛屽悇涓紒涓氱壒鍒槸骞垮ぇ涓皬浼佷笟锛岃缁撳悎浼佷笟鍙戝睍瀹炴儏锛屽厖鍒嗚€冭檻鎶€鏈厛杩涙€у拰鎶€鏈粡娴庢€х殑骞宠　锛屽疄浜嬫眰鏄湴搴旂敤閫傚悎鑷繁杞瀷鍗囩骇鐨勬妧鏈矾寰勩€侟/span>

 

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鍥涙槸鍧氭寔寤鸿鑹ソ鐨勫彂灞曠敓鎬併€侟/span>鍚勭骇鏀垮簻銆佺鎶€鐣屻€佸鐣屻€侀噾铻嶇晫绛夌ぞ浼氬悇鐣岃鍏卞悓钀ラ€犺壇濂界殑鐢熸€佺幆澧冿紝甯姪鍜屾敮鎸佷紒涓氱壒鍒槸骞垮ぇ涓皬浼佷笟鐨勬櫤鑳藉崌绾с€傝惀閫燑span lang="EN-US">鈥淈/span>澶т紬鍒涗笟銆佷竾浼楀垱鏂?span lang="EN-US">鈥滭/span>鐨勮壇濂界幆澧冿紱寤鸿鈥淈/span>鐢ㄤ骇瀛︾爺閲戞斂鈥滭/span>绱у瘑缁撳悎鐨勬櫤鑳藉埗閫犳妧鏈垱鏂颁綋绯伙紱褰㈡垚浠庝簨鎺ㄥ箍搴旂敤鍚勭鍏辨€т娇鑳芥妧鏈拰鎻愪緵绯荤粺瑙ｅ喅鏂规鐨勬柊鍏翠紒涓氶泦缇ゃ€侟/span>

 

鎺ㄨ繘鏅鸿兘鍒堕€犳垚璐ョ殑鍏抽敭鍦ㄤ簬浜烘墠锛岃浠ヤ汉涓烘湰锛屽姩鍛樺悇鏂瑰姏閲忥紝鍔姏鍩瑰吇涓€浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫犱紭绉€浜烘墠銆侟/span>

 

浜旀槸鍧氭寔寮€鏀句笌鍗忓悓鍒涙柊銆侟/span>涓浗鍒堕€犱笟鐣岃涓嶆柇鎵╁ぇ涓庝笘鐣屽悇鍥藉埗閫犱笟鐣岀殑浜ゆ祦锛屽疄琛屾洿楂樻按骞崇殑寮€鏀俱€備腑鍥界殑甯傚満鏄紑鏀剧殑甯傚満锛屼腑鍥界殑鍒涙柊浣撶郴鏄紑鏀剧殑鍒涙柊浣撶郴銆傛垜浠鍜屼笘鐣屽埗閫犱笟鐨勫悓琛屼滑鍏卞悓鍔姏锛屽叡鍚屾帹杩涙柊涓€浠ｆ櫤鑳藉埗閫狅紝鍏卞悓鎺ㄨ繘鏂颁竴杞伐涓氶潻鍛斤紝浣垮埗閫犱笟鏇村ソ鍦颁负浜虹被閫犵銆侟/span>

 

浣滆€咃細鍛ㄦ祹¹锛堜腑鍥藉伐绋嬮櫌闄㈠＋锛夈€佹潕鍩规牴²锛堜腑鍥藉伐绋嬮櫌闄㈠＋锛夈€佸懆鑹崇孩²銆佺帇鏌忔潙³銆佽嚙鍐€鍘烖sup>3銆佸瓱鏌颤sup>3

1 涓浗宸ョ▼闄↑/span>

2 鍗庝腑绉戞妧澶у

3 娓呭崕澶у

 

鏈枃杞浇鑷井淇″叕浼楀彿涓浗宸ョ▼闄㈤櫌鍒夵/span>

鍘熻浇浜庝腑鍥藉伐绋嬮櫌闄㈠垔銆夵span lang="EN-US">Engineering銆婞span lang="EN-US">2018骞寸1鏈烖/span>